Cheese Making: Data Source

Group A: Emmy Belloni, Hali’a Buchal, Jacob Isaacson, Sagal Ahmed

Data Recorder: Sagal Ahmed

Start Time: 1:20pm

Endtime: 3:30pm

Data Type I: Weight of milk

Initial Weight of Milk (2888g bottle):1969g
Initial Weight of Milk (2852g bottle):1951g 
Weight recorded to compare to weight of curds.

Data Type II: Fire temperature

TimeFire Temperature
1:30pm505.1C
1:37pm246.1C
1:43pm430.5C
1:48pm215.3C
1:50pm 468.3C
1:53pm127.7C
2:00pm165.5C
2:07pm149.5C
2:14pm417.3C
2:37pm376.1C
2:40pm174.4C
3:05pm308.6C
Temperatures were recorded using an infrared thermometer over an open fire.

Data Type III: Milk temperature

TimeMilk Temperature
1:42pm70F
1:43pm80F
1:48pm 100F
1:50pm96F
1:54pm96F
1:59pm93F
2:00pm92F
2:07pm90F
2:21pm (temp of curdds)92F
2:26pm92F
Temperatures were recorded using a leave-in meat thermometer over an open fire

Data Type IV: Temperature of Water

TimeTemp of Water
2:41pm156F
2:52pm150F
3:05pm150F
3:13pm170F
3:23pm135F
Temperature of water recorded using a leave-in meat thermometer over an open fire. This step was needed for the process of Mozzarella cheese making.

Data Type V: Weight of curd

Weight of Curd:1173g (71% reduction from initial weight of milks)

Data Type VI: Weight of Mozzarella

Weight of Mozzarella:52g
m.o.e: each ball,10-12, weighs 46g-52g.

Qualitative Observations:

  • Used six logs of get fire going.
  • Cauldron in direct sunlight throughout the cheese making process.
  • 1:40pm, milk is starting to clump, turning a little yellow. Still mostly liquid, but creamy.
  • 1:46pm, rennet is added in.
  • 1:55pm, clumpy.
  • 2:00pm, oily, tan colored.
  • 2:09, chunky curds, looks like pudding/custard, softer (almost like a poached egg).
  • 2:13pm, cheese is attracting flies.
  • 2:17pm, liquid nicely separating from curd chunks.
  • 2:30pm, squeezed whey out of curds.
  • 2:36pm, began heating water to 150F for Mozzarella.
  • 2:45pm, began salt water bath & compressing curd.
  • 2:59pm, submerged initial mozzarella curd into cauldron at 148/9F fro 5 minutes.
  • 2:55pm, first curd isn’t very stretchy (taffy).
  • 2:58pm-3:05pm, re-submerged initial mozzarella curd 3 times.
  • 3:08pm, Second curd is more promising as a mozzarella ball.
  • 3:08pm-3:19pm, third and fourth tries at making mozzarella balls are a better success–more elastic than previous attempts. Likely had to do with heat fluctuation. Strategy has changed: submerged for slightly longer at slightly lower temperatures–yielded more successful outcomes.
  • 3:15pm, cheese tastes milky, smokey, and salty. Texture is firm and rubbery.
  • 25.September.2021, cheese curds left to drain overnight is firm and is well formed. The cheese curd block is being salted. Cheese curd block isn’t completely drained. Tastes like semi-sweet milk. Better texture than the rubbery mozzarella balls.

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